Autism Is A Complex Disability Essay - 2079 Words

Autism is a complex disability, as the way it manifests in each child differs in severity across numerous characteristics. Children diagnosed with autism qualify to receive special services and a â€Å"free, appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment† under the federal legislation, Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (Hunt Marshall, 2012, p. 15). Autism was added to IDEA in 1990 as a new disability category. The legislation defines autism as â€Å"a developmental disability significantly affecting verbal and nonverbal communication and social interaction, generally evident before age 3 that adversely affects a child’s educational performance† (Hunt Marshall, 2012, p. 301). The â€Å"Rules for the Provision of Special Education† from the State Superintendent of Public Instruction of Washington state also outlines eligibility and individualized education programs for children diagnosed with autism (Rules for the Provision of Special Education, p. 11 46). Furthermore, the DSM diagnoses autism when a child shows â€Å"qualitative impairments† in social interaction, communication, and â€Å"restricted repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests and activities† (Hunt Marshall, 2012, p. 302). In 2011, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention found that on average, 1 in 10 children each year are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (Hunt Marshall, 2012, p. 304). However, the number of children diagnosed with autism in recent years isShow MoreRelatedNeeds of Diverse Students1384 Words   |  6 Pagesproviding for special needs children is essential to special education. Once a child has been diagnosis with a disability or multiple disabilities, a plan of care is initiated according to the severity of their condition and their needs. This plan is individualized; one child’s diagnosis is not a reflection of the wide range conditions that affect many children. 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Jackson SPE -226 Educating the Exceptional Learner February 23, 2011 Professor Rebekah McCarthy This essay is entitled Educating Special Needs Students, the author will discuss and several important issues, which will be the following; the defining of Mental Retardation a term the author despises, Autism, Severe Disabilities and Multiple Disabilities, also their causes, and the impact of these disabilities have on the educationRead MoreDevelopmental Disabilities Are Common Among People843 Words   |  4 PagesDevelopmental disabilities are common among people. There are many different types of disabilities. One of the most common developmental disabilities is Autism. This disability is so common that chances are that everyone has come in contact with an autistic person at one point in their life. I especially became interested in learning about autism when I learned that a close family friend had an autistic child. My research focused on the history of autism and also finding the causes, symptoms, andRead MoreA Look into Autism Essay670 Words   |  3 PagesLook into Autism Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) that is very complex and involves many different and separate physical and mental disorders. Researchers have long been puzzled by autism, or childhood autism as it is often referred to. This severely disabling disorder affects approximately 80,000 children in the United States and is usually diagnosed by therapists and psychologists before the onset of two and a half years of age. Doctors note many of the complex disordersRead MoreEducating the Autistic Essay1471 Words   |  6 PagesAutism is a developmental disorder characterized by a cluster of behaviors that has rapidly became more prevalent in recent years. With the increase of children on the autism spectrum and the severity of their diagnosis becoming more pungent, public schools have found themselves braced in finding methods to educate autistic children. A complex disorder needs complex help. The idea of creating an environment at which every student will be able to meet their highest potential in their education, includingRead MoreAutism And Asperger s Syndrome965 Words   |  4 Pagesevery day. Autism and Asperger’s syndrome is just two examples of them. Not many people know what or if they have this disorder until it is properly diagnosed, each and every year. The real cause of autism is yet to be known, but better understanding the disorder might help. Someone who may not know much abou t what they are, could read and find out more about it. The goals of this paper is to help someone better understand the meaning of the disorders. Knowing the true meaning of what autism reallyRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )909 Words   |  4 PagesAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that is characterized by abnormalities relating to social, behavioral, cognitive and language skills. The genetic architecture of ASD is comprised of a variety of rare mutations. These mutations include monogenic conditions involving autistic symptoms. Furthermore, single nucleotide variants and de novo copy number variants add to disease susceptibility. Inherited Factors Related to ASDs Autosomal recessive loci areRead MoreDifferences Between Those With Asperger s Syndrome And The Eye Of The Sheep By Sofie Laguna1489 Words   |  6 Pages Social disability significantly modifies the development of the identity and individualisation of children. How does the lack of a strong sense of self in autistic children influence them? Provide examples using two chosen texts. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time by Mark Haddon and The Eye of the Sheep by Sofie Laguna are two novels that explore important ideas and issues regarding the differences between those with Asperger’s syndrome and those without. In both novels, the protagonistsRead MoreThe Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night by Mark Haddon1307 Words   |  5 PagesAuthor Mark Haddon has written an astounding novel that is a social breakthrough of understanding the developmental disorder of autism. He does so through the main character that is an autistic British boy named Christopher. The main idea of his story starts when Christopher discovers his neighbors poodle murdered in her yard. This boy idolizes Sherlock Holmes, and so he sets out to solve the mystery of who was responsible for the dog’s murder. The struggles he faces throughout the book begins with